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Types of scissors

Surgical scissors are an integral part of every surgical practice. These indispensable tools play a crucial role from delicate procedures to making intricate incisions and surgeons rely on these equipment to ensure successful health outcomes. Talking of surgical scissors, there is a wide range of surgical scissors available each tailored to specific surgical requirements. Some scissors are multipurpose in nature while others are specified for intended use only. In this blog, we will delve into various types of scissors for surgery and their uses in surgical practices. But first, let’s have a little discussion about its history.

History of Surgical Scissors

In ancient times, healthcare providers used linen bandages, palm bark, wood, and clay to treat injuries. It was at the time of Hippocrates era that marked a big change in history with the use of tools in the surgery field.  People were surprised to see surgeons using surgical instruments primarily made of bronze, copper, iron, brass, etc., hence earning the title “father of modern medicine.

There was a large variety of surgical equipment that started to expand over time. Not only this, it was reported through numerous evidences that there were around 200 different types of tools that existed at that time. But, the progress didn’t stop there.

It was the era of the Roman Empire which picked up the pieces when the Greek civilization declined. However, surgery didn’t become a disciple of its own until the 1700’s. moving further, this growing field became more organized in the 1800’s with Paris, France becoming a major hub for it. On the other hand, Tuttlingen, Germany started becoming well known for producing high-quality surgical instruments. Afterward, surgical tools gained popularity in healthcare facilities with easy accessibility and continued advancements during the Industrial Revolution.

Today, surgical scissors are fundamental tools that are a part of every healthcare facility for their impeccable uses and benefits. Also, these equipment are present in almost every operating table because they serve multiple purposes.  Surgeons use surgical scissors to remove or reposition bones and cut tissues and other materials during surgeries.

Different Types of Scissors for Surgery

Bandage scissors

bandage scissor

These scissors have a unique design keeping the patient’s safety in mind and are useful for cutting bandages, and gauze as well as to size the bandages. These scissors come with a blunt bottom tip and an angled tip that can easily cut through the thin material without damaging the skin area.

Iris Scissors

Iris Scissors​

Iris scissors are tiny scissors that come with a delicate tip but are extremely sharp. These scissors are commonly useful during eye-related procedures but surgeons can also use them for other surgical practices such as OB/GYN, removing fine tissues and sutures, and dermatologic surgeries.

Dissecting Scissors

Dissecting Scissors​

Dissecting scissors are multipurpose tools that surgeons use to make cuts and remove skin, tissues, and stitches during surgical procedures. These scissors generally provide more mechanical leverage as compared to scalpels. 

Metzenbaum Scissors

Metzenbaum scissors is the most common name you will hear regarding surgical scissors. This is because these surgical scissors are highly popular for their delicate tips and slender elongated blades. These incredible scissors are named after an American surgeon named Myron Firth Metzenbaum who was a specialist in reconstructive and oral surgery.

Mayo Scissors

Mayo scissor is another essential scissor that must be a part of every operating room for their incredible features and uses. This tool comes in both straight and curved variants with durable blades. Surgeons choose the one based on their specific surgical needs and personal preferences. Also, this instrument comes with a semi-blunt end and is primarily useful for cutting resilient tissues such as fascia and muscles

Tenotomy scissor

This surgical scissor is greatly useful during intricate procedures such as neurosurgery, ophthalmic surgery, and plastic surgery procedures. Surgeons are able to have better accessibility in confined spaces with the help of this tool due to their long handle and secure grip. Moreover, tenotomy scissors are available in different shapes and sizes to suit different surgical scenarios. 

Stitch Scissor

Stitch scissor

Surgeons use this scissor ideally for removing sutures. The scissor ideally known for effortlessly inserting beneath the suture to lift and separate it from the skin before cutting. This is so because it comes with a hook-shaped tip on one of its blades. Moreover, the hook prevents it from slipping off the blade prematurely and also ensures that the suture remains secure.

Operating scissor

This scissor is the most common and widely known surgical scissor in any healthcare facility for its versatile nature. Operating scissors are one of the fundamental surgical scissors that typically feature sharp blades and come in various lengths. These scissors are mainly used to cut through tough tissues with sharp blades.

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Conclusion

After discussing all the common types of scissors for surgery and their uses in the surgical field, it must be easier for you to know which one to choose next time you need to do some cutting. Additionally, with a better understanding of these scissors, surgical teams can achieve the best possible health outcomes and ensure patient safety in the operating rooms.

About The Author
Picture of Hidayatul Haq

Hidayatul Haq

He is a seasoned SEO professional with three years of experience, currently leading the SEO team at Surgitronox. As a top-rated freelancer on Upwork and Fiverr, he has successfully completed numerous projects, consistently delivering exceptional results.

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